Artificial intelligence information might not be smarter than us yet , but it is getting amazingly good   –   even in fields you do n’t expect . The latest one is a physicist AI car   that was put in charge of produce a rare state of matter , and it did it better than human scientist .

The AI was design to understand and meliorate an experiment to form a Bose - Einstein condensation , a extra type of matter obtained when certain types of natural gas are cooled to almost absolute zero .

To achieve the United States Department of State , very cold gas is cooled through laser temperature reduction , a technique that   habituate multiple lasers to take away energy from single corpuscle and thus reduce their temperature . This eccentric of experimentation won physicists Eric Cornell , Wolfgang Ketterle , and Carl Wieman the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2001 .

In a newspaper   published byScientific Reports , research worker from the Australian National University   explain their new approaching to trouble solving . The AI machine learning algorithm was asked to learn how to create Bose - Einstein condensation , and it did so in record clip .

" I did n’t gestate the motorcar could acquire to do the experiment itself , from scratch , in under an hour , " sound out co - lead researcher Paul Wigley in astatement .   " A unproblematic computer program would have strike longer than the long time of the universe of discourse to run through all the combinations and form this out . "

The researchers cool down gas to around 1 microkelvin , and then the AI took over . Controlling three optical maser shaft , the AI cooled the gas down to 1 nanokelvin . The AI ’s approach shot was something the researchers had never seen before .

" It did things a person would n’t hazard , such as changing one laser ’s major power up and down , and compensating with another , " said Mr. Wigley .   " It may be able to do up with complicated path humans have n’t thought of to get experiment colder and make measurement more precise . "

Although this AI was designed with Bose - Einstein condensate in nous , the researcher intend   that machine learning can be go for to many observational setups , and one daytime presently AIs might become a fundamental musical instrument in the physicists ’ creature belt .